Nationalism V Communism - 1765 Words

After the Boxer Protocol, came the end of Imperial China - this meant that the people were no longer governed by the ‘Son of Heaven’, and thus left with no other form of guidance. In a way, they were forced to look at other options. One option was a political philosophy, Three People’s Principles, developed by Sun Yat-sen to make China a free, prosperous, and powerful nation. This led to the emergence of the Nationalist party, also known as the Kuomintang. However, instead of devoting interests towards this ‘unification’ of one nation through Nationalism, democracy, and the livelihood of the people, China had experienced widespread instability in a rift between the Chinese people and the Nationalists that governed them. War provided the†¦show more content†¦Protests against food shortages and price gouging multiplied†¦.Inflation had risen to the unimaginable figure of just over 100,000 percent by the end of 1947 – and it was to g o to 2,870,000 percent by the end of 1948 in the Kuomintang areas. Soldier morale within the group also plummeted. Many of the officers were poorly trained and due to Chiang Kai-shek’s inefficient management, also resulted in internal conflicts. The different forces were badly coordinated and often distrusted one another. Corruption was also evident within the party. Instead of fighting for the peasants, they self-justified their disorderly behavior and took advantage of the peasants instead. The conscripts used their positions to carve up as much wealth for their own, while the soldiers lived off of the land and stole from the population. Chiang Kai-shek turns a blind eye to everything corrupt around him, even his own actions. Thus, another factor leading to the eventual change to a Communist government was the comparison – the fact that the Communists had highly effective tactics and instead of meeting the peasantry with hostility, they won their loyalty by playing on the dissatisfaction, â€Å"Production byShow MoreRelatedHis 103: the Asian World Notes Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pages1) Nationalism, socialism, and religion have all played a major role in anti-colonial struggles and post-colonial constructions in India and Southeast Asia. Which of these three ideologies do you think was most effective for colonized peoples and why? I. Nationalism was most effective for the colonized peoples of India and South East Asia a. Both socialism and Nationalism worked together to fight against imperial rule. Nationalism brought the people of India and Southeast Asia togetherRead MoreThe War Of The Cold War1123 Words   |  5 Pages Truman has a different plan than Stalin. 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